Contents
English
Wikipedia has articles on: AbsoluteEtymology
Latin absolutus (“‘unconditional’”), past participle of absolvere (“‘to loosen, to free, to complete’”). Compare French absolu. See absolve.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈæbsəˌluːt/, /ˌæbsəˈluːt/, SAMPA: /"{bs@%lu:t/, /%{bs@"lu:t/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Audio (UK)help, file
Adjective
absolute (comparative more absolute or (rarely) absoluter, superlative most absolute or (rarely) absolutest)
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Positive absolute |
Comparative more absolute or (rarely) absoluter |
Superlative most absolute or (rarely) absolutest |
- Loosed from any limitation or condition; uncontrolled; unrestricted; unconditional; as, absolute authority, monarchy, sovereignty, an absolute promise or command.
- 1962, Hannah Arendt, On Revolution, (1990), page 155
- [T]he more absolute the ruler, the more absolute the revolution will be which replaces him.
- 1962, Hannah Arendt, On Revolution, (1990), page 155
- Complete in itself; perfect; consummate; faultless.
- absolute perfection
- absolute beauty
- So absolute she seems, And in herself complete. —John Milton
- Viewed apart from modifying influences or without comparison with other objects; actual; real; — opposed to relative and comparative; as, absolute motion; absolute time or space.
- Absolute rights and duties are such as pertain to man in a state of nature as contradistinguished from relative rights and duties, or such as pertain to him in his social relations.
- Loosed from, or unconnected by, dependence on any other being; self-existent; self-sufficing.
- Note: In this sense God is called the Absolute by the theist. The term is also applied by the pantheist to the universe, or the total of all existence, as only capable of relations in its parts to each other and to the whole, and as dependent for its existence and its phenomena on its mutually depending forces and their laws.
- Capable of being thought or conceived by itself alone; unconditioned; non-relative.
- Note: It is in dispute among philosophers whether the term, in this sense, is not applied to a mere logical fiction or abstraction, or whether the absolute, as thus defined, can be known, as a reality, by the human intellect.
- To Cusa we can indeed articulately trace, word and thing, the recent philosophy of the absolute. —William Hamilton
- (rare) Positive; clear; certain; not doubtful.
- I am absolute ’t was very Cloten. —Shakespeare, Cymbeline, IV,ii
- (rare) Authoritative; peremptory.
- The peddler stopped, and tapped her on the head, With absolute forefinger, brown and ringed. —Elizabeth Barrett Browning
- (chemistry) Pure; unmixed; as, absolute alcohol.
- (grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence in government; as, the case absolute. (See ablative absolute.)
Synonyms
- positive
- peremptory
- certain
- unconditional
- unlimited
- unrestricted
- unqualified
- arbitrary
- despotic
- autocratic
- ultimate
Derived terms
Terms derived from "absolute"
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Noun
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Singular absolute |
Plural absolutes |
absolute (plural absolutes)
- That which is independent of context-dependent interpretation, inviolate, fundamental.
- moral absolutes
- (geometry) In a plane, the two imaginary circular points at infinity; in space of three dimensions, the imaginary circle at infinity.
Translations
that which is independent of context-dependent interpretation
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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References
- absolute in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Anagrams
Dutch
Adjective
absolute
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA: /apsoˈlute/
Adverb
absolute
Latin
Etymology
From absolūtus (“‘complete, finished’”)
Adverb
absolūtē (comparative absolūtius, superlative absolūtissimē)
Related terms
- absolūtus
References
- Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, 1st edition. (Oxford University Press)
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Los Angeles Times (blog)
... National Committee member and Democratic donor as a federal prosecutor is right around the temperature in North Dakota this time of year -- absolute zero.
and more »
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Here are monthly temperatures not anomalies http junkscience com gmt ncdc absolute gif I think I stole this from Smokey
Vicky
Sat, 06 Feb 2010 14:24:32 GM
Sylvester Pemberton was featured in the 11th episode of 9th season of Smallville. The episode . Absolute. Justice featured Pemberton in an intense.


